Tuesday, May 17, 2011

Scientists find genetic link to depression

Scientists say they have discovered the first solid evidence that variations in some peoples’ genes may cause depression – one of the world’s most common and costly mental illnesses.

And in a rare occurrence in genetic research, the findings by a British-led international team have been replicated at the same time by another group from Washington University who were studying an entirely separate group of people.

The researchers said they hoped the findings would bring scientists closer to developing more effective treatments for patients with depression, since currently available medicines for depression only work in around half of patients.

“These findings … will help us track down specific genes that are altered in people with this disease,” said Gerome Breen of King’s College London’s Institute of Psychiatry, who led one of the studies